externalize 的音標(biāo)為[?k?st??nse?l?zy]，基本翻譯為“使外部化；使外界化；使外在化；使外部表現(xiàn)出來(lái)”。

速記技巧可以參考：externalize的發(fā)音以“ext”開(kāi)頭，詞根“trans”有轉(zhuǎn)移的意思，-ize為動(dòng)詞后綴，表示使其成為…，因此這個(gè)單詞的意思是“使外部化”。

Externalise這個(gè)詞的英文詞源是拉丁語(yǔ)exteriorize，意為“使成為外部的”。其變化形式包括externalize（使成為外部的）、externally（外部地）和extern（外部）。

相關(guān)單詞有：

externalize：這個(gè)詞的意思是使成為外部的，通常用于描述將某種信息、數(shù)據(jù)或想法從內(nèi)部存儲(chǔ)轉(zhuǎn)移到外部可訪(fǎng)問(wèn)的存儲(chǔ)器或系統(tǒng)。

exterior：這個(gè)詞來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)exterior，意為“外部的”，常用于描述建筑物、房間或物體的外部。

externally：這個(gè)詞的意思是外部地，通常用于描述與內(nèi)部過(guò)程或內(nèi)部因素相對(duì)的外在行為或事件。

這些單詞在英語(yǔ)中非常常見(jiàn)，并且在許多領(lǐng)域都有廣泛的應(yīng)用。例如，在計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)中，externalize常常用于描述將軟件或數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)從內(nèi)存中移到數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)或文件系統(tǒng)中，以增加系統(tǒng)的可維護(hù)性和可擴(kuò)展性。在建筑學(xué)中，exterior常常被用來(lái)描述建筑物的外觀(guān)和周?chē)h(huán)境的關(guān)系。在科學(xué)研究中，externally常常被用來(lái)描述實(shí)驗(yàn)的外在條件，如環(huán)境因素和實(shí)驗(yàn)時(shí)間等。

常用短語(yǔ)：

1. externalize

2. external factors

3. external support

4. externalize the blame

5. external pressures

6. external constraints

7. external environment

雙語(yǔ)例句：

1. We need to externalize our problems and seek solutions.

我們需要將問(wèn)題外化，尋求解決方案。

2. External factors beyond our control can affect our success.

我們無(wú)法控制的外部因素可能會(huì)影響我們的成功。

3. External support can be helpful in achieving our goals.

外部支持可以幫助我們實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。

4. We should not externalize the blame for our mistakes to others.

我們不應(yīng)該將錯(cuò)誤歸咎于他人。

5. The company is under external pressure to improve its financial performance.

公司面臨著改善財(cái)務(wù)業(yè)績(jī)的外部壓力。

6. The government should address external constraints to promote economic growth.

政府應(yīng)該解決外部制約因素，以促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)。

7. The company"s success is influenced by its external environment.

公司的成功受到外部環(huán)境的影響。

英文小作文：

External factors can play a significant role in our lives. Whether it"s a change in the economy, new regulations, or other unforeseeable events, external factors can have a profound impact on our lives and businesses.

In order to adapt and overcome these challenges, it"s important to externalize the factors that affect us and seek solutions that are outside of our immediate control. This can include seeking support from others, finding alternative resources, or developing strategies that are tailored to the specific external environment we are facing.

At the same time, we shouldn"t externalize the blame for our mistakes or failures to external factors. Instead, we should take responsibility for our actions and strive to improve ourselves and our abilities to adapt to changing circumstances.

In conclusion, external factors are a reality of life that we need to be aware of and adapt to, but we shouldn"t let them dictate our success or failure. Instead, we should use them as opportunities to grow and learn from our experiences.