glyceraldehyde的音標為[?ɡl?s?r??de?ha?d]，基本翻譯為“甘油醛”，速記技巧為“給醛糖”。

Glyceraldehyde的英文詞源可以追溯到希臘語詞根glycer，意為甘油，而aldehydes是醛類化合物。

變化形式：名詞形式為glyceraldehyde，形容詞形式為glyceral。

相關單詞：

1. Glycerin（甘油）：意為甘油，是一種有機化合物，是生物體中的一種天然保濕劑。

2. Glycerol（甘油醇）：意為甘油三酯，是一種天然油脂的組成部分，具有保濕和潤滑作用。

3. Glycerinemia（甘油酶血癥）：是一種罕見的遺傳性疾病，導致甘油代謝障礙和甘油水平升高。

以上內容僅供參考，建議到詞源網站查詢更多相關單詞和解釋。

常用短語：

1. glyceraldehyde dehydrogenase

2. glyceraldehyde phosphate

3. triose phosphate isomerase

4. glycerolaldehyde phosphate

5. glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate

6. glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase

7. triose phosphate shuttle

例句：

1. The enzyme glyceraldehyde phosphate dehydrogenase is essential for cellular respiration.

2. Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate is a key intermediate in carbohydrate metabolism.

3. The production of glycerol is triggered by the accumulation of glyceraldehyde phosphate in the body.

4. The triose phosphate shuttle ensures the efficient transfer of energy from glucose to other cellular components.

5. The presence of glyceraldehyde in the body is a sign of cellular stress and damage.

6. Glyceraldehyde metabolism is crucial for the production of energy and other essential biomolecules.

7. The glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate pathway is a vital part of the citric acid cycle.

英文小作文：

Glyceraldehyde, a simple sugar, plays a crucial role in cellular metabolism. It is an essential intermediate in the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate pathway, which is a vital part of the citric acid cycle, responsible for producing energy and other essential biomolecules for cells. Glyceraldehyde also serves as a precursor for the synthesis of glycogen and other complex carbohydrates, indicating its versatile role in cellular metabolism.

Moreover, glyceraldehyde serves as a signaling molecule that triggers various cellular responses under stressful conditions, such as infection or injury. Its presence in the body indicates the presence of cellular damage or stress, prompting cells to adapt and repair themselves to maintain normal function.

Glyceraldehyde also plays a role in maintaining osmotic balance in cells, acting as a compatible osmolyte to buffer the intracellular environment against changes in osmolarity. Understanding the role of glyceraldehyde in cellular metabolism is crucial for developing effective therapeutic strategies for various diseases and conditions affecting cells.