absent-minded英 [??bs?nt ?m?nd?d] 美 [??bs?nt ?m?nd?d] 。基本翻譯是心不在焉的，健忘的。速記技巧可以是：阿斯彭米（記憶宮殿法）。

Absent-minded這個(gè)詞源自拉丁語(yǔ)absentia，意為“不在狀態(tài)”或“心不在焉”。它的變化形式包括名詞形式absentee和形容詞形式absent-minded。

相關(guān)單詞：

absenteeism：缺席，曠課，曠工，指因故缺席的情況。

absent-mindedness：心不在焉，注意力不集中，指注意力分散，無(wú)法集中精力。

mind-wandering：思緒飄蕩，指思緒游離，注意力不集中。

例如，在日常生活中，我們可能會(huì)說(shuō)“他總是心不在焉的，absent-minded”，意思是他經(jīng)常注意力不集中，無(wú)法專(zhuān)注于某項(xiàng)任務(wù)。這個(gè)詞組也常用來(lái)形容一個(gè)人思考問(wèn)題時(shí)思緒飄散，無(wú)法集中精力。此外，“absenteeism”一詞也常用于描述員工因故頻繁缺席的情況。這些單詞都反映了人類(lèi)注意力和思緒的動(dòng)態(tài)變化，以及我們?nèi)绾瓮ㄟ^(guò)語(yǔ)言來(lái)描述這些狀態(tài)和行為。

常用短語(yǔ)：

1. absent-mindedly

2. be absent from

3. absent oneself from

4. absentmindedness

5. mind in the clouds

6. daydream

7. absent-minded scholar

例句：

1. He was absent-minded and kept daydreaming throughout the meeting.

2. She was absent from work for a week due to illness.

3. He often absents himself from social gatherings to pursue his own interests.

4. She has a tendency to be absentmindedness and often loses her keys or forgets to do things.

5. I find myself lost in my mind, mind in the clouds, daydreaming about what could have been.

6. The professor was so absent-minded that he kept asking questions that had already been answered.

7. She is an absent-minded scholar who always seems to forget important details.

英文小作文：

Absence Makes The Heart Grow Fonder

When we are present with someone, it is easy to take for granted all the little things they do for us. But when we are absent, we realize how much we truly appreciate those moments together. This is especially true for family and friends who we may not see as often as we would like.

When we are absent, we start to miss the little things, like the way they make us laugh, or the way they listen to us when we need to talk. We start to realize how much we value their companionship and support, and how much we need them in our lives.

The best thing about being absent is that it brings us closer together when we are reunited. We cherish those moments even more, and we realize that our relationships are worth treasuring no matter how often we see each other. Absence makes the heart grow fonder, and I believe that it is true for all relationships, not just family and friends.