good manners的音標(biāo)為[?ɡ?d m?n?m?z]，基本翻譯為“禮貌；規(guī)矩”，速記技巧為“古德貓倪思”（諧音：谷德貓膩思，意為有禮貌的人會考慮別人的感受）。

英文詞源：good manners源自拉丁語“manner”和“bonum”，意為“良好的行為方式”。

變化形式：復(fù)數(shù)形式為manners，過去式為mannured，過去分詞為mannured。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. etiquette：禮節(jié)，禮儀 - 詞源同manner，表示行為規(guī)范。

2. polite：禮貌的 - 詞源同manner，表示有良好行為的人。

3. impolite：不禮貌的 - 詞源同manner，表示行為不當(dāng)?shù)娜恕?/p>

4. manners of the table：餐桌禮儀 - 詞源同manner，表示用餐時的行為規(guī)范。

5. manners of the day：日常禮儀 - 詞源同manner，表示日常生活中的行為規(guī)范。

6. manners of the court：宮廷禮儀 - 詞源同manner，表示宮廷中的行為規(guī)范。

7. manners of the age：時代禮儀 - 詞源同manner，表示特定時代的行為規(guī)范。

8. manners of the table：餐桌舉止 - 詞源同table manners，表示用餐時的行為舉止。

9. manners of the bedroom：臥室禮儀 - 詞源同manner，表示臥室中的行為規(guī)范。

10. manners of the road：公共場所禮儀 - 詞源同manner，表示公共場所的行為規(guī)范。

英文中“good manners”一詞不僅指良好的行為舉止，還指一個人是否懂得尊重他人、是否遵守社會規(guī)范。良好的禮儀不僅是一種個人修養(yǎng)的表現(xiàn)，也是一個人在社會中建立良好人際關(guān)系的重要手段。

常用短語：

1. say hello to sb

2. shake hands with sb

3. apologize to sb

4. thank sb for sth

5. be polite to sb

6. keep one"s distance from sb

7. treat sb with respect

雙語例句：

1. Good manners are essential in social interactions. It"s important to greet others with a smile and say hello, especially when meeting new people. (在社交互動中，禮貌是非常重要的。向別人微笑并說你好很重要，尤其是遇到新朋友的時候。)

2. When dining with others, it"s polite to use your right hand to pick up food with your fingers instead of using a fork or spoon. (和別人一起吃飯時，用右手用手指夾食物比用叉子或勺子更禮貌。)

3. I always apologize when I make a mistake or offend someone, because I know good manners are essential in building relationships. (我總是道歉，當(dāng)我犯錯或冒犯別人時，因為我知道禮貌在建立人際關(guān)系中非常重要。)

4. It"s always nice to receive a thank you note or email after a kind act, because it shows that someone is grateful for your good manners. (在善良的行為之后收到一張感謝信或電子郵件總是很好的，因為它表明有人對你的禮貌心存感激。)

5. Be polite to the elderly and those with disabilities, because they may not have the same abilities or resources as you do. (對老人和殘疾人要禮貌，因為他們可能沒有你一樣的能力或資源。)

6. Respect others" personal space and boundaries, even if you don"t agree with their choices or opinions. (尊重別人的個人空間和邊界，即使你不認(rèn)同他們的選擇或觀點。)

7. Treat others the way you want to be treated yourself, because it reflects well on your character and values. (以你想要被對待的方式對待別人，因為它反映了你的性格和價值觀。)

英文小作文：

Good manners are essential for building healthy relationships and social interactions. They help us to be respectful of others, show empathy, and avoid conflicts. Here are some ways to demonstrate good manners in daily life:

1. Say hello to others when you meet them, especially if it"s your first time meeting them.

2. Use polite language when communicating with others, such as using "please" and "thank you" frequently.

3. Avoid using offensive language or making derogatory comments about others or their appearance or behavior.

4. Be patient and understanding when dealing with others" differences or challenges, such as differences in culture or language barriers.

5. Respect others" personal space and boundaries, even if you don"t agree with their choices or opinions.

6. Don"t interrupt others when they are speaking, and wait your turn to speak when it"s your turn to contribute to a conversation or discussion.

7. Don"t take advantage of others" generosity or kindness by being ungrateful or demanding more than they can provide.

By practicing good manners, we can create a more harmonious and respectful society where everyone is treated with dignity and respect.