grotesque的音標是["ɡr??tesk]，基本翻譯是怪誕的，奇特的。速記技巧可以是："gross（adj. 嚴重的）+ -esque（adj. 奇特的）"。

Grotesque這個詞源自拉丁語，意為“奇怪的，荒誕的”。它的變化形式包括其過去式和過去分詞，分別為grotesqued和grotesquely。

相關單詞：

1. Gargoyles（gargoyle）：這是中世紀建筑中的一種排水裝置，通常為怪獸或鳥獸形狀，其名字就源自grotesque，意為怪異的、奇特的。

2. Grotesque carving（怪異雕刻）：這種雕刻風格以其奇特、夸張的形象而聞名，源自中世紀歐洲，并被廣泛用于建筑、雕塑和繪畫中。

3. Grotesque humor（怪誕幽默）：這種幽默風格以夸張、荒誕的方式表達幽默，與grotesque這個詞的本意有密切關系。

4. Grotesque art（怪誕藝術）：這是一種獨特的藝術形式，通過夸張和扭曲的形象來表達情感和觀念。

5. Grotesque society（怪誕社會）：這個詞用來形容一個充滿夸張、荒誕現(xiàn)象的社會環(huán)境。

6. Grotesque music（怪誕音樂）：這種音樂風格以其獨特的、夸張的旋律和節(jié)奏而聞名。

7. Grotesque language（怪誕語言）：這個詞用來形容一種夸張、荒誕的表達方式。

8. Grotesque behavior（怪異行為）：這個詞用來形容一種不尋常、夸張的行為。

9. Grotesque dream（怪誕夢境）：這個詞用來形容一種荒誕、離奇的夢境。

10. Grotesque life（荒誕生活）：這個詞用來形容一種充滿夸張、荒誕元素的生活方式。

Grotesque 常用短語：

1. in grotesque style 以怪誕風格

2. the grotesque effect 怪誕效果

3. in grotesque caricature 怪誕漫畫風格

4. the grotesque face 怪誕的臉

5. the grotesque figure 怪誕的形狀

6. the grotesque style of art 怪誕藝術風格

7. the grotesque mask 怪誕面具

雙語例句：

1. The sculpture in grotesque style is full of creativity and imagination. (以怪誕風格雕刻的雕塑充滿了創(chuàng)造力和想象力。)

2. The grotesque face on the mask makes people feel uneasy and excited at the same time. (面具上的怪誕臉龐讓人感到既不安又興奮。)

3. The artist used the grotesque style to create a powerful and emotional artwork. (藝術家運用怪誕風格創(chuàng)作了一件充滿力量和情感的藝術品。)

英文小作文：

The Grotesque Style in Art

Artists have always been fascinated by the grotesque style, which is characterized by exaggerated and bizarre forms and features. The grotesque style is often used to create powerful and emotional works of art, and it can be found in various mediums, including painting, sculpture, and design.

The grotesque style is not only visually appealing, but it also has a strong narrative element. Through the exaggerated features and forms, the artist can convey a message or story that is both humorous and thought-provoking. For example, a sculpture in the grotesque style might feature oversized heads, distorted bodies, and other bizarre features that make people stop and take notice.

The grotesque style is a unique way to express creativity and imagination, and it can be a powerful tool for creating art that is both visually stunning and emotionally engaging. Whether used in fine art, design, or even in advertising, the grotesque style can help bring attention to a message or idea in a way that is both unique and memorable.