guttered的音標為[?ɡ?t?d]，基本翻譯為“（使）在溝槽中流動；使成條狀物流下”，速記技巧為“gut（內臟）+ted（形容詞后綴，感到…的）”。

guttered這個詞的詞源可以追溯到古英語中的gutere，意為“沖洗，沖洗過的”。它的變化形式包括過去式guttered，現在分詞和過去分詞都是guttered。

相關單詞：

1. gutter drain（檐溝）：一種排水系統，通常在建筑物的屋檐下，用于收集和排放雨水。

2. guttersnipe（小偷）：英語俚語，指在街頭偷竊的小偷。這個詞源于guttered這個詞，因為小偷通常在街頭生活，經常在排水溝附近活動。

3. gutterbrain（卑鄙的人）：一個貶義詞，用來形容一個人缺乏道德和品格的人。這個詞也源于guttered這個詞，因為這個詞源的含義與卑鄙、下流有關。

以上這些單詞都與guttered這個詞有某種聯系，它們的形成和使用都與這個詞的原始含義和演變有關。具體的使用方式和語境還需要根據上下文來判斷。

guttered 的常用短語：

1. gutter out

2. guttering

3. guttering out

4. guttering up

5. guttering off

6. guttering up and out

7. guttering up and down

例句：

1. The candle flickered in the guttering.

2. The lights were dimmed by guttering candles.

3. The candles were guttering away and casting a dim light on the room.

4. The gas lamps were guttering, casting a fitful light on the roadway.

5. The gas lamps were guttering off, casting a dim light on the roadway.

6. The lights in the room were guttering up and down.

7. The candles in the guttering are flickering in the breeze.

英文小作文：

The Guttered Candle

In my childhood, I remember the flickering candle in the window, casting a warm and comforting light in the room. However, sometimes, the candle would gutter, casting a dim and uncertain light on the room. I remember how I would feel anxious when this happened, wondering if the candle would go out completely.

But then, I realized that just like the guttered candle, our lives are full of uncertainties and challenges. Sometimes, we may feel like we are being buffeted by the wind, unable to keep our feet firmly on the ground. But it is only when we face these challenges that we truly discover our resilience and strength.

The candle may gutter, but it never goes out completely. So should we. We may feel overwhelmed by life"s difficulties, but we must never give up hope or lose sight of our dreams. For it is only through facing our challenges and overcoming them that we can truly discover our true potential and value.