hollowing的音標是["h?l??m??] ，基本翻譯是“挖空，使空虛”。速記技巧是：可以聯想到hollow（空洞的）和hole（洞）的組合。

Hollowing這個詞的詞源可以追溯到古英語單詞“hólme”，意思是“島”或“島狀物”。它通過添加前綴“h-”和后綴“-ing”形成了現代英語單詞“hollowing”，意為“挖空，使空洞”。

變化形式：名詞形式為“hollowness”和“hollowness”，形容詞形式為“hollow”。

相關單詞：

1. hollow（空洞的）：這個詞直接來源于hollow，意為“空心的，中空的”。

2. hollowout（挖空）：這是一個動詞短語，表示將物體挖空。

3. cavity（空腔）：這個詞表示物體內部的空間，與hollow同源。

4. bellied（腹鼓的）：這個詞描述了物體腹部鼓起的形狀，與hollow的形狀相似。

5. pith（中髓）：這個詞表示物體的中心部分，與hollow的內部空間有關。

6. interstice（間隙）：這個詞描述了物體之間的空隙，也與空間有關。

7. interstitial（間隙的）：這個詞用來形容那些在物體之間或空隙中的事物。

8. void（空缺）：這個詞表示沒有東西或物體的地方，與hollow的空洞含義相近。

9. diaphanous（透明的）：這個詞描述了像薄膜一樣透明的物體，與hollow的空洞性有關。

10. hollowness（空虛）：這個詞直接描述了物體的空洞性質。

常用短語：

1. hollow out

2. be hollow inside

3. empty-headed

4. hollow out a hole

5. hollow out a pumpkin

6. hollow out a pumpkin shell

7. be hollow with hunger

例句：

1. The company is trying to hollow out its resources to focus on its core business.

2. She felt hollow inside after her breakup with her boyfriend.

3. He was an empty-headed person who always got lost in his own thoughts.

4. The pumpkin was hollowed out and turned into a beautiful lantern.

5. After eating nothing for days, he felt hollow with hunger.

6. The teacher"s words made me realize that I am not hollow with hunger for knowledge, but rather thirsty for it.

7. I am always hungry and feel hollow inside after work, but I know that it is the price I have to pay for my job.

英文小作文：

Hollowness is a common feeling that we all experience at some point in our lives. It can be caused by various reasons, such as lack of food, lack of sleep, or emotional distress. However, hollowness can also be a result of emotional emptiness or lack of purpose in life.

When we feel hollow, it can be difficult to fill the void, but there are ways to cope with it. Firstly, we can try to identify the root cause of the hollowness and address it directly. For example, if we are feeling hungry, we can try to eat a balanced meal or drink plenty of water to alleviate the feeling. If we are feeling emotionally empty, we can try to connect with others, express our feelings, and seek support from family and friends.

In addition, we can also try to find meaning and purpose in our lives by doing things that we enjoy and find fulfilling. This could include hobbies, work, or volunteering for causes that we believe in. By doing so, we can fill the void with something positive and meaningful, which will help us feel more grounded and purposeful in our lives.