幾乎任何閱讀考試均同時考查閱讀速度與理解精確度。雅思普通培訓(xùn)類閱讀考試要求考生在60分鐘的時間里迅速而準確地答題。2020年雅思考試吧試題及答案。
Single choice questions
[1]His career was not noticeably ______by the fact that he had never been to college.
A) prevented
B) restrained
C) hindered
D) refrained
注：1. hinder 阻礙
2. restrain = refrain 限制，抑制
[2]When trapped in drifting sands, do not struggle, or you will be ______ in deeper.
A) absorbed
B) pushed
C) heaved
D) sucked
注：1. suck 吸
sucking and refreshing 吸一口精神百倍
refreshment 茶點
2. absorb 吸收并成為一部分;招收會員
3. heave 舉起
hoist 升起
[3]To ____ for his unpleasant experiences he drank a little more than was good for him.
A) commence
B) compromise
C) compensate
D) compliment
注：1. compensate 補償，償還
2. compliment 贊揚
3. commence 開始
initiate vt. 開始一個計劃，開始一個項目
considerate 考慮周到的
contemplate 凝思
hesitate 猶豫
together 一起
4. compromise 妥協(xié)(永陪詞匯)
[4]All visitors are requested to __________ with the regulations.
A) comply
B) agree
C) assist
D) consent
注：1. 遵守法律三兄弟
adhere to 遵守法律、法規(guī)
conform to 遵守法律、法規(guī);符合一種需要，標準
comply with 遵守法律、法規(guī)
2. assist 幫助
consist 組成 consistent adj. 一致的
insist 堅持
resist 拒絕 resistance n.
exist 存在
3. consent 同意
consent to 同意
[5]The captain __________ the horizon for approaching ships.
A) scanned
B) scrutinized
C) explored
D) swept
注：1. scan 仔細的搜索尋找
2. scrutinize 近距離審查，考察
3. explore 探索研究
4. sweep 打掃，清除
[6]The vast majority of people in any given culture will _____ to the established standards of that culture.
A) confine
B) conform
C) confront
D) confirm
注：1. conform 符合
2. confine 限制;圈養(yǎng)
define 下定義
definite 明確的
infinite 無限的，極大的
3. confront 面臨
4. confirm 確認
[7]Although he was on a diet, the food __________ him enormously.
A) inspired
B) tempted
C) overcame
D) encouraged
注：1. tempt 誘惑
2. inspire 啟迪
3. overcome 克服
4. encourage 鼓勵
[8]It will be safer to walk the streets because people will not need to carry large amounts of cash; virtually all financial _______ will be conducted by computer.
A) transmissions
B) transitions
C) transactions
D) transformations
注：三劍客詞匯
1. transaction 交易
2. transmission (廣播電視節(jié)目的)傳送;(疾病的)傳播;(文化的)傳遞
ease 輕松
disease 疾病
lease 租金
release 釋放
please 高興，滿意
crease 褶皺
3. transition (季節(jié)的)過渡;(社會制度的)轉(zhuǎn)型
4. transformation 改變
[9]The ______ of a cultural phenomenon is usually a logical consequence of some physical aspect in the life style of the people.
A) implementation
B) expedition
C) demonstration
D) manifestation
注：1. manifestation 用現(xiàn)象來說明問題，表明問題
2. implementation 履行諾言，完成任務(wù)
3. expedition 探險，遠足
4. demonstration 演示，證明
[10]The new technological revolution in American newspapers has brought increased _______, a wider range of publications and an expansion of newspaper jobs.
A) circulation
B) reproduction
C) manipulation
D) penetration
注：1. circulation 循環(huán);發(fā)行量
2. reproduction 復(fù)制;生殖
3. manipulation 操縱，控制(永陪詞匯)
4. penetration 滲透，彌漫
permeate 滲透，彌漫
permanent 永恒的，永久的
potential 潛力
【答案】1-10 CDCAA BBCDA
Reading questions：
Tobeginwith,"muzak"(音樂廣播網(wǎng))wasintendedsimplytocreateasoothing(安慰)atmosphere.Recently,however,it'sbecomebigbusiness—thanksinparttorecent research.Dr.RonaldMilliman,anAmericanmarketingexpert,hasshownthatmusiccanboostsalesorincreasefactoryproductionbyasmuchasathird. But,ithastobelightmusic.Afastonehasnoeffectatallonsales.Slowmusiccanincreasereceiptsby38%.Thisisprobablybecauseshoppersslowdownandhavemoreopportunitytospotitemstheyliketobuy.Yet,slowmusicisn'talwaysanswer.Dr.Millimanfound,forexample,thatinrestaurantsslowmusicmeantcustomerstooklongertoeattheirmeals,whichreducedoverallsales.Sorestaurantsownersmightbewelladvisedtoplayup-tempomusictokeepthecustomersmoving—unlessofcourse,theresultingindigestionleadstocomplaints!
練習(xí)1.Thereasonwhybackgroundmusicissopopularisthat______.
A.itcanhaveapowerfuleffectonthosewhohearit
B.itcanhelptocreateasoothingatmosphere
C.itcanboostsalesorincreasefactoryproductioneverywhere
D.itcanmakecustomerseattheirmealsquickly
2.Backgroundmusicmeans________.
A.lightmusicthatcustomersenjoymost
B.fastmusicthatmakespeoplemovefast
C.slowmusicthatcanmakecustomersenjoytheirmeals
D.themusicyouarelisteningtowhileyouaredoingsomething
3.Restaurantownerscomplainaboutbackgroundmusicbecause______.
A.itresultsinindigestion
B.itincreasestheirsales
C.itkeepscustomersmoving
D.itdecreasestheirsales
4.Theword"up-tempomusic"probablymeans_____.
A.slowmusic
B.fastmusic
C.lightmusic
D.classicalmusic
注釋：
1.spreadto傳到，波及，蔓延到
2.tobeginwith首先;第一點(理由) Tobeginwith,wemustconsiderthefacultiesofthestaffall-sidedly.首先，我們必須全面地考慮全體員工的素質(zhì)。
3.intendvt.想要，打算，意指，意謂
4.boost增進;改善Weneedtoboostourspirits.我們需要鼓舞士氣。
5.havetobe[美，口]肯定是，毫無疑問是
6.receipt收據(jù);收條Whenyouhavepaidforsth,areceiptisgiventoyou.當你付了某個東西的錢時，就給了你收據(jù)。接受;收到 (pl)收入;收益higherreceipts高收入
7.slowdownv.(使)慢下來
答案：1B 2D 3D 4B
2020年雅思考試吧試題及答案。雅思閱讀提高方法中，最陶冶情操的莫過于拓展知識面的方法。雅思閱讀考試以大眾題材為主，不涉及專業(yè)性很強的文章，以免給不同專業(yè)的考生造成優(yōu)勢或者劣勢。
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