flattery的音標是[?fl?teri]，中文意思是奉承。

速記技巧：可以嘗試用字母或符號來快速記錄這個單詞，例如用“f+l+e+r+t+y”來快速記憶。

Flattery的英文詞源：

Flattery這個詞源于拉丁語flatus，意思是“呼吸聲”或“氣息”。在英語中，flatus這個詞本身也有“呼吸”的意思。flattery這個詞則是在flatus的基礎上，引申為“奉承”或“拍馬屁”。

變化形式：

Flattery有名詞和動詞兩種詞性，其名詞形式為“flattery”，表示“奉承”或“拍馬屁”；其動詞形式為“flatter”，表示“奉承”、“拍馬屁”或“使某人感到高興”。

相關單詞：

1. "praise"：這個詞和flattery有著密切的關系，同樣表示對某人或某事的贊揚或稱贊。

2. "compliment"：這個詞表示對某人或某事的贊美或恭維。

3. "adulation"：這個詞表示過分的贊美或奉承，通常用于形容對權貴或名人的奉承。

4. "vain"：這個詞表示自負或虛榮心，通常與過度追求他人的贊美和奉承有關。

5. "humility"：這個詞表示謙虛或謙遜，與過度奉承相反，表示不追求他人的贊美。

6. "modest"：這個詞表示謙虛或謙遜，通常與過度奉承相反，表示不追求過度的贊美。

7. "insincerity"：這個詞表示不真誠或虛偽，通常與過度奉承有關，因為過度奉承往往是因為不真誠或虛偽。

8. "hypocrisy"：這個詞表示虛偽的行為或言論，通常與過度奉承有關，因為過度奉承往往是一種虛偽的行為。

9. "backhanded"：這個詞表示間接的奉承或贊揚，而不是直接贊美某人或某事。

10. "backstabbing"：這個詞表示背后誹謗或中傷他人，與flattery相反，表示不真誠的行為。

常用短語：

1. flatter oneself 自以為是

2. pay one"s respects to 向...表示敬意

3. flatter the flowers 奉承話

4. flatter on the lips 奉承

5. flatter oneself with 以為自己有

6. flatter the ears 用好聽的話討好

7. flatter the tailor 比喻拍馬屁

例句：

1. He flattered himself that he had won the race.

2. She paid her respects to the old man with a bouquet of flowers.

3. The politician"s constant flattery of the voters was a tried and tested method of gaining their support.

4. The boss flattered his employees by giving them a bonus at Christmas.

5. He flattered his enemies by saying that he was willing to make peace with them.

6. She was flattered by his attentions, but she knew that he was only trying to win her over.

7. The teacher used to flatter the students by praising their work, but now she knows that this is not a good way to encourage them.

英文小作文：

Flattery is a common social phenomenon that we encounter in our daily lives. It can be used as a tool to gain favor or acceptance, but it can also be a way of showing respect and appreciation for others. However, it should be used with caution, as it can easily turn into insincerity or even manipulation.

On the one hand, flattery can be a way of expressing gratitude and admiration for someone"s achievements or qualities. It can be a way of acknowledging someone"s hard work and dedication, and it can help to build stronger relationships and connections between people. On the other hand, it can also be used as a way of gaining advantage or advantage over others, which is unethical and disrespectful of others" boundaries and rights.

In my opinion, we should use flattery in moderation and with sincerity. We should use it to express genuine appreciation and respect for others, rather than as a way of manipulating or exploiting them. At the same time, we should also be aware of the dangers of excessive flattery and avoid using it as a substitute for genuine communication and connection.