bureaucrats的音標是[?bj??r??krɑ?ts]，翻譯為“官僚；官僚主義者；官僚體制”。

其速記技巧是：bureau-局，長-chief-首席，家-s，即官僚機構中的高級官員。

以上內容僅供參考，建議使用權威的英語詞典進行查證。

bureaucrats的英文詞源是bureau，意為辦公室，加上-crat，表示從事公務的人員。

變化形式有復數形式：bureaucrats，過去式：bureaucrated，過去分詞：bureaucrated。

相關單詞有：government official; civil servant; bureaucratism; bureaucratic; bureaucratization; bureaucrat-state; bureaucratic; bureaucratization。

例如，bureaucratism可以指官僚作風，也可指官僚主義，即一種不負責任的行政作風，這種作風通常會導致低效的決策過程和官僚機構的膨脹。

以上內容僅供參考，建議到漢語字典或英語字典中查閱更多信息。

常用短語：

1. bureaucratize

2. bureaucratic red tape

3. bureaucratic inertia

4. bureaucratic decision-making

5. bureaucratic corruption

6. bureaucratic careerism

7. bureaucratic career ladder

例句：

1. The government has been bureaucratized by the ruling party, resulting in a lack of transparency and accountability.

2. The bureaucratic red tape in the government agencies makes it difficult for businesses to operate efficiently.

3. The bureaucratic inertia in the education system has led to a lack of innovation and creativity in the teaching profession.

4. The bureaucratic decision-making process often results in unpopular policies that are not well-thought out.

5. Bureaucratic corruption has become a widespread problem in many countries, leading to a decline in public trust and confidence.

6. Bureaucratic careerism has become a major factor in promoting career advancement and promotion opportunities for government officials.

7. The bureaucratic career ladder provides a clear path for individuals to climb the career ladder and gain greater power and influence.

英文小作文：

Bureaucracy: The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly

Bureaucracy has always played a significant role in society, whether it be for good or for ill. On one hand, bureaucracy can serve as a tool for effective governance and organization, providing a framework for the smooth operation of society. On the other hand, bureaucracy can also lead to corruption, inefficiency, and stagnation, as seen in many modern bureaucratic systems. The question is, what is the best way to manage bureaucracy?

On the one hand, we can embrace bureaucracy as a necessary tool for effective governance, while seeking to minimize its negative effects through transparency, accountability, and participation. On the other hand, we can strive to reform bureaucratic systems to make them more efficient and responsive to the needs of society, while also promoting transparency and accountability within the system. In any case, we must recognize that bureaucracy is not an easy task, but rather a complex and challenging task that requires constant effort and attention to maintain its effectiveness and legitimacy.